STATE FATALITY DATA - 2023
New Hampshire: lower-rate fatality band
New Hampshire is in the lower per-capita third: 130 traffic deaths in 2023 at 9.3 per 100,000 (#40 of 51).
- 130
- Deaths (2023)
- 9.3
- Per 100k residents
- Below average
- 1.0
- Per 100M VMT
- -16
- 2022–2023 deaths
Smaller fatality book
New Hampshire ranks #45 of 51 by total FARS fatalities (1,098 across 2015-2023) - bottom-third book size.
New Hampshire in the lower-rate third
According to NHTSA FARS, New Hampshire sits in the lower-rate third at 9.3 per 100k (#40 of 51), 24% below the U.S. 12.2 benchmark, with unrestrained the largest contributing factor.
- #40 of 51
- lower-rate third
- 9.3/100k
- 2023 fatality rate
- #45/51
- by total FARS fatalities
- Unrestrained
- leading contributing factor
FARS state milepost
Milepost NH · New Hampshire #40 of 51 · 9.3/100k
New Hampshire · 9.3/100k · 130 in 2023 · #40 of 51
- VS-US 9.3/100k
- PHOTO #40 of 51
- YOY 1.0/100M
- FARS 1,098 book
- NHTSA near Pennsylvania
- MILE 36.8% spd
- BAND 10.0% ped
- POST -23.8% vs US
Stamps derive from this state's NHTSA FARS row (per-100k rate, corpus rank, VMT rate, fatality book, nearest-rate peer, alcohol/speeding/pedestrian shares, vs-national gap), not a trip-risk forecast. PlainRoadSafety is informational only. See our disclaimer. Verify with NHTSA FARS → · Read with methodology → · Understanding road fatality data → · States ranked →
Benchmarked against all 51 states (50 states + DC) on fatality rate, exposure-adjusted rate, pedestrian and impaired-driving fatality share, and safety trend from NHTSA FARS, US Census Bureau, and FHWA sources, not enforcement, infrastructure spend, or road-condition ratings.
Rollover-heavy crash pattern in New Hampshire
Rollover/overturn leads New Hampshire's non-vehicle first-harm events in 2023 FARS (11.8%), with State Highway the most common roadway class. Counts come from the NHTSA FARS accident microdata for 2023 (first harmful event, weather, light, route, and rural/urban setting), not from the seeded state rollup alone.
First harmful event
- Motor Vehicle In-Transport 44.9% · 57
- Rollover/Overturn 11.8% · 15
- Tree (Standing Only) 11.0% · 14
- Pedestrian 10.2% · 13
- Embankment 3.9% · 5
Light condition
- Daylight 55.9% · 71
- Dark - Not Lighted 20.5% · 26
- Dark - Lighted 12.6% · 16
- Dusk 5.5% · 7
- Dawn 2.4% · 3
Roadway class
- State Highway 50.4% · 64
- Unknown/Not Reported 17.3% · 22
- U.S. Highway 12.6% · 16
- Interstate 11.8% · 15
- Not Signed 7.1% · 9
Weather at crash
- Clear 75.6% · 96
- Cloudy 12.6% · 16
- Rain 7.1% · 9
- Fog, Smog, Smoke 1.6% · 2
- Blowing Snow 0.8% · 1
New Hampshire rate neighbourhood
Deaths per 100,000 residents vs nearest-rate peer states (NHTSA FARS).
- New Hampshire
New Hampshire
9 per 100k
- Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
9 per 100k
- Maine
Maine
10 per 100k
- Illinois
Illinois
10 per 100k
- Wisconsin
Wisconsin
10 per 100k
- Maryland
Maryland
10 per 100k
What this shows New Hampshire sits among the five nearest fatality-rate peers on the per-100k scale.
Leading Causes of Fatalities
Contributing factors in New Hampshire road deaths (2015-2023). Categories overlap.
- Unrestrained
Unrestrained
57 % of fatalities
- Nighttime
Nighttime
39 % of fatalities
- Speeding
Speeding
37 % of fatalities
- Alcohol-Impaired
Alcohol-Impaired
26 % of fatalities
- Weather-Related
Weather-Related
25 % of fatalities
- Pedestrian 10
Pedestrian
10 % of fatalities
What this shows Unrestrained is the top contributing cause in New Hampshire, involved in 56.7% of all road deaths. Note: categories overlap as a single crash may involve multiple factors.
New Hampshire vs all states by fatality rate
Where this state's deaths-per-100k sits among every state and D.C. on PlainRoadSafety
9 Among the safer states a lower per-capita rate than 76% of 51 states
States and D.C., banded by fatality rate per 100,000 residents
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source NHTSA FARS over Census population · 2026-09-03
New Hampshire can rank differently on each axis: population density pushes the per-capita rate one way, and rural-highway commute length pushes the per-mile rate another. Hover or tap any point (including New Hampshire's own, highlighted) for its exact figures.
Fatality Trend Analysis (2015–2023)
In the lower-rate third, New Hampshire moved from 114 deaths in 2015 to 130 in 2023 (+14.0%).
| Year | Fatalities | Rate | Alcohol | Speeding | Pedestrian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 114 | 8.1 | 34 | 56 | 8 |
| 2016 | 136 | 9.7 | 42 | 77 | 17 |
| 2017 | 102 | 7.3 | 27 | 58 | 11 |
| 2018 | 147 | 10.5 | 47 | 71 | 9 |
| 2019 | 101 | 7.2 | 39 | 32 | 10 |
| 2020 | 104 | 7.4 | 40 | 19 | 16 |
| 2021 | 118 | 8.4 | 15 | 27 | 8 |
| 2022 | 146 | 10.4 | 24 | 42 | 16 |
| 2023 | 130 | 9.3 | 20 | 22 | 15 |
Hillsborough leads New Hampshire's county fatality book
Hillsborough County alone accounts for 20.9% of New Hampshire's 984 FARS fatalities over 2015-2023 (206 deaths); on a per-100k basis, Carroll sits higher at 17.2/100k.
| # | County | Total Fatalities | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | HILLSBOROUGH (11) | 206 | ↑ increasing |
| 2 | ROCKINGHAM (15) | 181 | ↑ increasing |
| 3 | MERRIMACK (13) | 137 | ↑ increasing |
| 4 | STRAFFORD (17) | 100 | ↑ increasing |
| 5 | GRAFTON (9) | 82 | ↑ increasing |
| 6 | CARROLL (3) | 69 | ↑ increasing |
| 7 | BELKNAP (1) | 68 | ↑ increasing |
| 8 | CHESHIRE (5) | 61 | ↑ increasing |
| 9 | COOS (7) | 44 | ↓ decreasing |
| 10 | SULLIVAN (19) | 36 | ↑ increasing |
States With Similar Fatality Rates
Among lower-rate peers, Pennsylvania (9.3/100k) and Maine (9.7/100k) bracket New Hampshire's 9.3 per 100k.
6 of 50 other states are shown here, ranked by closeness to New Hampshire's fatality rate.
Hillsborough County and related New Hampshire road data
Contextual links from this profile to rankings, tools, research, and peer geographies on PlainRoadSafety.
- Hillsborough County road fatalities206 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Rockingham County road fatalities181 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Merrimack County road fatalities137 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Strafford County road fatalities100 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Grafton County road fatalities82 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Carroll County road fatalities69 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Belknap County road fatalities68 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- Cheshire County road fatalities61 total FARS deaths in New Hampshire
- New Hampshire year-over-year fatality changeRecent decrease in annual deaths
- Unrestrained in New HampshireLeading contributing factor on this state's FARS book
- New Hampshire alcohol-impaired share26.2% of this state's fatalities
- New Hampshire state fatality profileFull FARS state dashboard
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.